Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Epic of Gilgamesh in Comparison to the Enuma Elish Essays

The epic of Gilgamesh makes reference to the Enuma Elish, because both stories include gods and heroes. With expressing all details in a clear and obvious way, leaving no doubt as to the true intended meaning one can easily identify an explicit view in the Epic of Gilgamesh, when the main character, Gilagamesh tries to defeat a giant, similar to how Marduk tried to defeat Tiamat in the Enuma Elish. Both wanted to show that they have power, but more so Gilgamesh wanted show that he deserves to be immortal and that he should live with no limits. Gilgamesh was created by several gods in their likeliness with only one problem, he was not immortal. He continued to live his life to the fullest just like Marduk. The Sumerians viewed some gods†¦show more content†¦The only difference was that the deaths that happened, the death in the Enuma Elish is a death upon evil and in the Epic of Gilgamesh the death was between the giant and the destruction of nature. The epic of Gilgamesh extolled the virtues of being the first civilization is based on how Gilgamesh was created and based on how their city was built along with the writing system and religion. Different gods and goddesses created Gilgamesh, but they created him in their likeness. Nintu, the great Mother Goddess who had fashioned the first human beings out of clay, had also created Gilgamesh. Shamash, god of the sun, had given him great beauty. Adad, god of the storms, had given him great courage. Ea, god of wisdom, had given him the capacity to learn from his experiences and to become the wisest of men. All of his creators represent something that was first made in the world. It is obvious that the people of Uruk take much pride in their city walls because in the Epic of Gilgamesh it stated â€Å"Notice the strong walls of our city of Uruk†, the people wanted others to see foundation of their city and what they have as compared to what other civilizations have. Another statement is â€Å"Examine the fine brickwork. These walls, too, surpass all others! No human being, not even a king, will ever be able to construct more impressive walls than Gilgamesh built around our city of Uruk!† Again this brags about the arrogant way of Gilgamesh and howShow MoreRelatedGENESIS AND ANCIENT MYTHS OF THE NEAR EAST930 Words   |  4 Pagesmyths were initiated. Comparison to writings contemporary to the people of Israel, can offer a deeper understanding of the meaning of their stories of origin as they give a point of reference from similar cultures. There are a number of ways that one could view the writings of the ancient Near East for the purpose of interpreting each culture. Because there are many parallels among the creation and flood stories of the ancient Near East, this will be the focus of comparison. While the similaritiesRead MoreComparisons of Creation Myths Essay2092 Words   |  9 Pagesimportant social and psychological force in the near East, specifically Akkad, in the period of the first Semetic Kings, c. 2500 B.C.,† showing another similar trait – a god or set of gods exists to create in each story (626). Joseph Campbell makes a comparison of how both Genesis and the Book of the Dead of Egypt share the same idea of their bodies belonging to their god in some way, or being reabsorbed into them at death (630-631). Others, like the Japanese and Iroquois creation myths, claim the EarthRead MoreEssay about The Flood of Noah and Gilgamesh1616 Words   |  7 PagesThe Flood of Noah and Gilgamesh   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  With the discovery of texts from ancient civilizations, many people have come to believe that various texts are common to one another. Examples of these texts are the creation stories from the Hebrews found in the Bible, The Hymn of Ra from the Egyptians, and the Enuma Elish stories from the Babylonians. In addition to these stories are the flood stories. These stories have caused many discussions among scholars involved with ancient civilizations.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  TheRead MoreHow Does Comparative Material From The Ancient Near East Help Us Understand Genesis 1-22?2785 Words   |  12 Pagespatriarchal narratives ? Ugarit and Ebla.[footnoteRef:1] Many scholars have argued on the implication of the similarities in the Genesis flood story with Noah and the flood epic that was told in Mesopotamia ? Gilgamesh.[footnoteRef:2] Alexander Heidel has made several comparisons between the flood narrative in Genesis and the epic of ?Gilgamesh?. He discusses the problem with their similarities and makes several possibilities relating to this problem namely, that the people of Babylon borrowed the Hebrew narrativeRead MoreComparitive Flood Stories Essay3018 Words   |  13 PagesComparitive Flood Stories Most comparisons between Genesis and ancient Creation or Flood stories can be classified as comparative religious studies. They generally involve one text isolated from its original historical context (e.g., the Babylonian creation myth Enuma Elish or the Flood tablet of the Gilgamesh Epic) and one related biblical narrative. On the basis of currently available evidence, their earliest-known written form can be dated only to the first half of the first milleniumRead MoreWhat Did I Learn About The Nature And Activity Of God? Essay2336 Words   |  10 Pagesthat the two creation accounts we have in Genesis 1 and Genesis 2 may have been rewritten several times until all connections to Ancient Near East pagan terminology was removed. Rutledge concludes that the other creation accounts such Enuma Elish and the Epic of Gilgamesh display religion that is polytheistic and ritualistic in contrast to the Old Testament, which depicts only one God who exist independently of the world and who ca used it into being (page 132 Routledge). Routledge statement connects

Monday, December 23, 2019

Alzheimer s Disease A Degenerative Brain Disorder

Alzheimer’s disease is a degenerative brain disorder that is found in older adults. One of the most famous American painters, Norman Rockwell, yielded to Alzheimer’s after a long and illustrious career. Interestingly enough, Rockwell’s (cited) paintings are now used sometimes in dementia therapy because of the memories and nostalgia they elicit. Can you imagine that one day the very thing you loved to do, would be helping others remember their lost memories and that you succumbed to that very same disease. This disease is characterized by the destruction of nerve cells and neural connections in the cerebral cortex of the brain and by a large loss of brain mass. When an autopsy is performed on an Alzheimer s patient, it is the neurotic†¦show more content†¦The affected person may not speak grammatically correct and talk in a child-like manner. They may substitute forgotten words for vague descriptions or make up new words. There is no cure for Alzheimer s disease. So far there are only a few drugs that can slow down the effects of it. Donepezil (Aricept) is the main drug for the treatment of the disease for all stages, which is a cholinesterase inhibitor. This drug is an Acetylcholine booster, helps the memory neurons. Unfortunately this drug does not reverse or cure the disease. Donepezil is a cholinesterase inhibitor and it affects the memory neurons in the brain, preventing them from breaking down. My father has been on this drug for almost ten years now and has done very well. With women being at a greater risk for contacting Alzheimer’s disease, the use of estrogen after menopause has lowered the risk. Estrogen boosts the production of acetylcholine, a key chemical neurotransmitter involved in the transmission of nerve impulses across the tiny gaps between nerve cells (synapses). In addition, estrogen improves blood flow through the brain and enhances verbal abilities of postmenopausal wom en who take hormone replacement therapy. According to the Center for Disease Control, there are over five million Americans with Alzheimer’s disease. The life expectancy for each person is different. Some may live with the disease for more than ten years and some only last three. There

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Lake Nakuru Free Essays

string(62) " an education which would be good for the economy as a whole\." Lake Nakuru is located in central Kenya, 140km north-west of Nairobi in Nakuru of the rift valley Province. It covers an area of 188 km2 Lake Nakuru’s climate ranges from cold, hot and humid, to hot and dry. The annual rainfall is 965mm. We will write a custom essay sample on Lake Nakuru or any similar topic only for you Order Now Lake Nakuru is a very shallow strongly alkaline lake 62 km2 in extent. It is surrounded by woodland and grassland next to Nakuru town. The landscape includes areas of marsh and grassland alternating with rocky cliffs and outcrops, stretches of acacia woodland and rocky hillsides covered with Euphorbia forest on the eastern perimeter. Lake Nakuru was first known as a bird sanctuary in 1960 and upgraded to National Park status in 1968. A northern extension was added to the park in 1974 and the lake was designated as a Ramsar site in 1990. The foundation of the parks food chains is the cyanophyte spirulina platensis which can support huge numbers of lesser flamingo. Kenya is also home to all of the Big five Animals which are Lion, Rhinoceros, Leopard, Water Buffalo and the Elephant these animals are a major tourist attraction and are one of the reasons why many tourists go to Kenya. Desertification in General It has been said that forests came before human beings and deserts followed them. Desertification is becoming a major problem as more and more of the world’s land surface is turned into desert. The new deserts which are being created are not necessarily hot, dry sandy places, but are instead any areas where the soil has been so mistreated by humans that it is now useless for growing crops. You may think that this doesn’t affect us here in Britain; after all, it’s too wet and cold for a desert to be formed here, that may be true, but that doesn’t mean that desertification won’t affect us. Think about it, if our soil is not conserved, then our food supply and all our lives are threatened. Soils can be ruined easily in areas where seasonal rainfall is unreliable. Cutting down forests and trees, over-cultivation of the soil and over-grazing can all contribute to desertification. In poorer countries, farmers often know what needs to be done, but they and their families live so near to starvation that they cannot even afford to buy what they need to keep their families healthy, let alone attempt to solve their problems. Tourism in Kenya Tourism is very important to Kenya because it keeps the economy stable, the local people get to interact with people from other countries, the ideal situation is that poor rural people get a fair share of their money from the produce they make and a reasonable share of the revenues are enjoyed by the local communities in Kenya. The Government link up with poor people in the rural areas so that poverty is reduced and poor people are able to participate more effectively in tourism development while earning an adequate income. I don’t feel that this always happens as seventy percent of people employed by park lodges are not local’s (Maasia), this shows that the locals are not getting the jobs needed for the survival of them and there families therefore they are not getting are fair share of the jobs. Local people are not consulted before new tourist developments are built making unfair as they do not get a say on what goes on in their towns. Tourism does produce a lot of money for Kenya, in 2004 they made 39.2 billion KSh (Kenyan shillings – the local currency) and in 2005 they made 48.9 billion KSh that’s an increase of 9.7 KSh in just one year, so we can see that their tourist industry is growing quite quickly. There are several factors that cause social, environmental and economic problems in Kenya, such as: Problems Concerning Tourists The climate in Kenya has very low precipitation this means that they have extremely low rainfall throughout the year. Tourists expect a certain environment when on holiday like clean drinking water, swimming pools, ice in their drinks and showers on demand to keep them cool. This puts pressure on a country with low rainfall as they can not provide these luxuries on a regular basis. A possible solution to this problem would be to attract tourists to the ‘Real Kenya’ by offering a true Safari Holidays camping out, using less water and experiencing local cuisine. Due to high pollution levels in the water, one of Nakuru’s main attractions, the flamingos are leaving. The flamingo come to lake to breed but as the lake is becoming more and more polluted by sediment and near by factories they have decided to flee. This is bad for Nakuru’s income and tourism as many tourists come to see the large amounts of flamingos that breed here but now they have gone a lot of tourists may not bother coming to Kenya. This problem could be solved by moving the factories as far away possible from the national park and lake so that flamingos don’t feel the need to leave Due to the low precipitation levels in Kenya the farmers find it hard to grow their crops, which means they can not provide food for their families and cannot make a steady income. If the tourists were to use less water there would be enough for the farmers to grow their crops and feed their animals. Tourist industries feel that locals are not qualified enough to have well paid jobs. One solution to this problem is that the tourist industries could employ some local people and as part of the job the tourist industries could give them training so that they would be able to work the higher paid jobs. This would mean that the locals with the higher paid jobs would be able to supply their families with food, clean drinking water and clean clothes and ensure that their own children receive an education which would be good for the economy as a whole. You read "Lake Nakuru" in category "Papers" Tourists often travel around on safari in land rovers for their comfort and safety, this breaks up the soil causing deforestation and sediment in the lake, the more sediment in the lake the cooler it gets, killing fish. The Hamming and other birds feed by looking into the water and seeing the fish they want to eat, this will not be possible soon as the sediment makes the water cloudy. A possible solution to this is that the tourists could take hot air balloon flights whilst on safari instead of driving Land Rovers this would prevent the soil from breaking up, therefore creating less sediment in the lake and disruption to the environment. Problems Concerning Locals and Animals Wild animals often escape from the National Park, the animals are not used to human contact. The wild animals can then spread diseases to local domestic animals, many small farms that depend on their animals for money or food are located next to the National Park. A potential solution to this is to put up thorn fences in the national park that look more natural and will not harm the animals too much, but will stop them from escaping. The Government could also provide vaccines for the domestic animals to stop them from catching the wild animal’s diseases. As the population of Nakuru town increases more mouths need to be fed which means more crops need to be grown, but the soil needs to be rested to avoid soil erosion. A possible answer to this problem is to provide better education on contraception for the farmers and local people. Nakuru town has no sewage systems and the amount of waste being produced is increasing as the population is increasing, this means that they will get an overflow of sewage, very nasty smells and the sewage also carries diseases and attracts vermin into the town. The solution to this problem is the same as the last, to provide contraception and education on how to use it for the local people to help the locals reduce the amount of children they have. The Kenyan government needs to invest/raise money for the local infrastructure. Kenya is an LEDC (Lower Economically Developed Country) and needs to expand its manufacturing industry (such as factories) to become richer. Local people need jobs and the manufacturing industry needs to expand, it is also an economical problem as the manufacturing industry needs to become richer too compete with other countries. A potential answer to this problem would be to build more factories and employ local people. The Manufacturing Industry need investment from foreign companies which would provide more jobs for locals and this would enable them to provide for themselves. After all my investigations I feel that there are a few problems that are drastic and need taking care of immediately: * Over population – If this is not taken care of then the town of Nakuru will overpopulate making it hard for farmers to grow enough crops, there won’t be enough drinking water and there probably won’t be enough houses. A possible solution for this is to educate the town about contraception or to introduce a law where people are only allowed to have one child and if they have more then they have to pay tax on that child. * No sewage Systems – This means that due to the over population there will be an overflow of raw sewage in the town which will bring in vermin that will bring in disease to the local people. A possible solution to this is for The Kenyan government to invest/raise money for the local infrastructure. * Wild animals with diseases often escape from the National park – This need to be taken care of immediately because if all domestic animals are infected with disease by the wild animals, then all of the local’s meat will deplete and the farmers won’t be able to make as much money, therefore not being able to support their families. A possible solution to this is to put up thorn fences that will be cheap and practical, but will also look very natural. Conclusion From all of my research my opinion on Safari Holidays and the problems they cause is that they are disturbing the animals for example, there is a lot of sediment in the lake causing the temperature to go down which kills the fish, also the wading birds cannot see there food in the lake. This is caused by extensive use of land rovers that should be replaced with more friendly things like hot air balloons. They also disturb the animals by doing safari early in the morning when the animals are most likely mating or hunting. Although the Safari holidays do cause problems for the animals they bring in a lot of money for the government and the locals. The money goes towards things like housing, but could also be used to build new sewage systems as the waste that is produced will start to overflow into the town of Nakuru causing disease and vermin to come into the town. If I had a chance to go to Lake Nakuru on a field trip I would look for problems such as how sturdy fences were to see if animals could escape easily or not, I would see if I could find the amount of sediment in the lake. I would like to speak to the manger of the national park and ask for their annual profit from particular areas such as safari and food and drink sales, this would show an estimate of how much is made by tourism in one year. If I were to go to Nakuru in 20 years time I would expect there to be many of these problems solved, if they are not I believe that their profit will start to fall and they will not be able to stay a national park anymore. How to cite Lake Nakuru, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Report Controversial Facts About The Test â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Report Controversial Facts About The Test? Answer: Introduction: The personality test is the process of assessing the personality of a person and in terms of the social engagement. The personality tests help the person to analyze the traits of his/her personality. One can understand his strengths and weakness and can improve the drawbacks accordingly. A personality test also helps one determining the career opportunity suitable for him. The following section presents the personality test business result and the assessment of the same. Personality Test Result: The above picture presents the personality test result of mine. The result shows that the personality type is of the mine are ISFP, which denotes Introverted Sensing Feeling Perceiving (Leverage Your Personality Type, 2017). This type of personality entails the internal feeling rather than focusing on the external factors, which mean that I am more focused on my internal feeling and deal various situations and things according to my personal feeling about them or how those things or situations fit into my value system. The impulses in me yearn for freedom and are loosed often when other people least expect. The impulses thus for me play a vital part for assessing the personality of mine. The personality test implies that the competitive nature is prominent in me for some specific situations. I can be attached and integrated with certain situations on first acquaintance. Again, it is possible that I can be detached or aloof from other occasions when I do not value the situations as per my impulses. The personality test states that the aesthetic sense in me is apparent and prominent and that I have a strong affinity for beauty and aesthetics. The most suitable career opportunity for me is to be an artist. The personality test also states that I am original and independent in assessing a situation or process and experimental (Portrait of an ISFP, 2017). It goes on stating that the people can misunderstand or mistake my personality and can have a conception of mine being arrogant or light-hearted and carefree. Whereas, the actual fact shows that I take life seriously and continuously work for collecting specific information and incorporating the same with my own value system. Another aspect of the ISFP personality, as the personality test result presents that I have a very strong and particular set of values of my own and that I consistently and constantly strive to meet those in my life. The strong values of the ISFP type people like me are intensely and extremely perfectionist and this lead the people to judge themselves with extreme and unnecessary harshness. This is the reason why this type of people does not give adequate credit to themselves for their own extremely well deeds (Jankowski, 2016). The result says that the presence of strong values in me makes me think out of the box and not commonly as others. It further says that I cannot align my thought with other in a conventional way and that I always find an abstract and different way to develop ideas and decision-making process in an unconventional, personal and non-traditional ways. However, I affirm that some of the facts said in the result of the Myers-Briggs marketing Indicator test are true. This is true that I emphasize more on the personal value system than on the logic. In addition, I have a strong intuition for perfect outcome of anything. Moreover, the result about the presence of the competitive nature in specific situations is true. I also strongly agree about the prominence aesthetic beauty and artistic nature in me. However, the result about judging people and I with unusual harshness for the perfection is something that I cannot wholly agree. Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Test: The Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) test is one of the assessment processes which is believed to measure the psychological condition and preferences of one person in terms of his tendency for perceiving the world and making decisions. In accordance to the MBTI test, there are sixteen different types of personalities, which indicate diverse psychological patterns of the people (Wang, 2015). All this types determine different qualities and traits of their own, which is applicable to the person having the type in terms of communication, career choice and others. However, the MBTI test is not reliable by many scholars. Some people relies on the test as it helps them to understand their potentiality and that they can chose their career option accordingly, but is acknowledged by most of the scholars as unreliable. The primary reason for not relying on the MBTI test is that the test does not follow different sources for assessing different people. In addition, the test only presents the surface data of ones personality (Menekse, agiltay Ozcelik, 2015). The results for each type are same and assessed from the same sources. Similar results are found by most of the people in spite of having different traits and preferences for things. Despite the test being controversial one, the test is widely used for the quick assessment of the personality of the test. economics of the test are mostly from America. Over two and half million Americans take the test in each year. There are also many companies who make use of the test to assess the personality of the employees. The experts present controversial thoughts about the MBTI test. The test is controversial because of the reliability and the genuineness of the test. The experts argues about the truthfulness of the facts. The facts are common and general for all people having the test. Also the expert present their concerns about the types of the test result as because there definitely can be other types beyond the stated ones. However, the test is recognized by the experts as usable for the general assessment of ones personality. Some other tests similar to the MBTI test are Big Five, Predictive Index and Traitify amongst the popular ones (Top 5 alternatives to the Myers-Briggs test, 2017). These tests are more similar to the MBTI test with some minor differences. Hence, management of the organizations or some people use uses these personally. Conclusion: Thus, it can be concluded from the above discourse that MBTI test is one of the major and most used personality test that leads to a general result of the peoples personalities. The reliability of the test is still controversial, despite the wide use of the same. However, there are similar tests used by people for the personality assessment. Reference: Leverage Your Personality Type. (2017). management.com. Retrieved 13 September 2017, from https://www.humanmetrics.com/personality/isfp-type?EI=-6SN=1TF=-3JP=-12 Menekse, G. G., agiltay, N. E., Ozcelik, E. (2015, June). Personality type indicator models in serious games: A case study in a surgical navigation game. InInformation Technology Based Higher Education and Training (ITHET), 2015 International Conference on(pp. 1-4). IEEE. Portrait of an ISFP. (2017).The Personality Page. Retrieved 13 September 2017, from https://www.personalitypage.com/ISFP.html Top 5 alternatives to the Myers-Briggs test -. (2017).Imeetcentral.com. Retrieved 13 September 2017, from https://imeetcentral.com/top-5-alternatives-to-the-myers-briggs-test Wang, C. Y. (2015). Preference measures of rectangle ratio on MBTI psychology types.Art and Design Review,3(03), 69. Jankowski, J. (2016).The Artist: Your Guide to the ISFP Personality Type. LOGOS MEDIA.